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Addressing the Decline in Military Discipline: A Comprehensive Guide for Senior NCOs

Writer's picture: Marcus D. Taylor, MBAMarcus D. Taylor, MBA

Updated: Jan 10

A soldier stands with hands clasped in front, wearing a camo uniform with American flag patches, in a blurry outdoor setting.
The back of a Solider with hands in pocket as a show of discontent. Image courtesy of Open AI DALL-E

Introduction: The Gravity of the Situation

Imagine standing on the precipice of a battlefield, your heart pounding as you look at the men and women under your command. You’ve trained for this moment, but something feels off. The discipline that should be the backbone of your unit seems to be waning, replaced by a tension that threatens to break the unity of your troops. This isn’t just a hypothetical scenario; it’s a grim reality many Senior Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs) face today. The decline in military discipline is a crisis with far-reaching implications for national security, troop morale, and the very fabric of military life (Lam, 2021).


Two key articles provide valuable insights into this issue. NPR examines the racial bias affecting military discipline (Lam, 2021), and the Encyclopedia of World Problems discusses broader issues of inadequate army discipline (Union of International Associations, 2020). Together, they paint a picture of a military grappling with internal and external challenges that demand urgent attention.


Racial Bias in Military Discipline: Lessons from the NPR Article

More Than Just Numbers

The NPR article highlights how racial bias affects soldiers and undermines discipline. Through interviews and data, it argues that racial bias isn’t just an HR issue but a national security concern (Lam, 2021).


Key Points:

  • Racial Bias as a Catalyst for Division: Soldiers who feel targeted due to race experience a rift that can turn into a chasm. This division compromises missions and endangers lives (Lam, 2021).

  • The Ripple Effect on Military Operations: A divided troop is a weak troop. When soldiers focus on racial tension rather than their mission, operational effectiveness suffers (Lam, 2021).


Broader Issues of Army Discipline: Insights from the Encyclopedia of World Problems


A General Crisis

The Encyclopedia article outlines the dangers of inadequate discipline, emphasizing that undisciplined troops are a liability to themselves, their country, and civilians (Union of International Associations, 2020).


Key Points:

  • Higher Mortality Rates: Undisciplined troops are more vulnerable, leading to higher casualty rates (Union of International Associations, 2020).

  • Arbitrary Force: A lack of discipline blurs ethical lines, risking the misuse of force and tarnishing the military’s reputation (Union of International Associations, 2020).


The Intersection of Issues: A Holistic View


While NPR focuses on racial bias, the Encyclopedia article discusses general discipline. Together, they show how these issues intertwine, creating a ticking time bomb for military effectiveness. Addressing racial bias can strengthen overall discipline, making troops more cohesive and mission-ready (Lam, 2021; Union of International Associations, 2020).


The Political Landscape: Discipline in a Divided Nation


Military discipline reflects societal polarization. Ideological battles, lack of accountability, and tensions over diversity have seeped into the barracks, challenging Senior NCOs to lead amidst these complexities. A divided nation complicates efforts to foster unity and focus within military ranks (Deci & Ryan, 2000).


Actionable Steps for Senior NCOs: The Roadmap to Reform

Addressing Racial Bias


  • Interactive Sensitivity Training: Move beyond passive presentations. Conduct interactive sessions that encourage soldiers to confront biases in a safe environment (Lam, 2021).

  • Transparent Disciplinary Actions: Establish diverse review boards to ensure fairness in disciplinary processes (Lam, 2021).


Enhancing General Discipline

  • Regular Audits: Conduct routine reviews of troop behavior, not just after incidents (Union of International Associations, 2020).

  • Mentorship Programs: Pair younger soldiers with experienced NCOs to instill values of discipline and unity (Deci & Ryan, 2000).


Combating Perceptions

  • Open Forums: Create safe spaces where soldiers can voice concerns without fear of retribution (Deci & Ryan, 2000).

  • Public Relations Campaigns: Highlight stories of disciplined and unified units to inspire others (Lam, 2021).


Understanding the Human Element: The Psychology of a Soldier


Discipline is more than following orders; it’s a mindset that prioritizes the mission and the unit. When this mindset erodes, cracks in discipline grow into chasms. Senior NCOs must understand this psychology to rebuild discipline effectively (Deci & Ryan, 2000).


The Impact of Social Media


Social media blurs the lines between personal opinions and professional conduct. It can foster community or sow discord. NCOs must set clear guidelines on social media use to maintain discipline and morale (Lam, 2021).


The Legal Framework: Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ)


The UCMJ provides the legal backbone for maintaining discipline. Senior NCOs must not only enforce these rules but also understand them deeply. Civilian oversight, while essential, adds complexity, particularly when political agendas influence decisions (Union of International Associations, 2020).


The Cultural Challenge: Diversity as a Double-Edged Sword

Diversity: Strength or Weakness?


The U.S. military’s diversity is a strength but can be a challenge without effective management. Turning this diversity into a unifying force requires intentional leadership (Deci & Ryan, 2000).


The Role of History and Tradition

Military traditions are the glue that holds units together but may need re-evaluation to align with modern societal values. Striking this balance is a crucial task for Senior NCOs (Deci & Ryan, 2000).


The Economic Implications: Discipline and Resources

The Cost of Indiscipline


Indiscipline incurs significant financial costs, from legal fees to lost skilled labor. Making the economic case for discipline can help secure the resources needed for effective programs (Union of International Associations, 2020).


Resource Allocation

In an era of budget constraints, NCOs must allocate resources wisely, balancing operational effectiveness and troop welfare without compromising discipline (Lam, 2021).


Discipline on the Global Stage


Comparative Analysis

How does U.S. military discipline compare with allies and adversaries? Learning from other militaries can offer valuable insights to improve cohesion and readiness (Deci & Ryan, 2000).


Soft Power

Discipline enhances soft power. A cohesive military is more likely to win hearts and minds during overseas operations, furthering national objectives (Union of International Associations, 2020).


Conclusion: The Long Road Ahead

The decline in military discipline is a complex issue, but Senior NCOs are uniquely positioned to address it. By tackling root causes such as racial bias and general indiscipline, while leveraging psychology, legal frameworks, and cultural understanding, NCOs can lead their troops toward unity and readiness. The road ahead is challenging, but the stakes—national security, troop welfare, and military effectiveness—are too high to ignore. Together, through intentional and holistic efforts, we can restore the discipline that defines a great military force (Lam, 2021; Union of International Associations, 2020; Deci & Ryan, 2000).


References

  1. Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The “What” and “Why” of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-Determination of Behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11(4), 227–268. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1104_01


  2. Lam, D. (2021, August 22). They Faced Racial Bias In Military Discipline. That Can Impact National Security. NPR. https://www.npr.org/2021/08/22/1028765938/racial-bias-military-discipline-national-security-combat-readiness


  3. Union of International Associations. (2020, October 4). Inadequate army discipline. Encyclopedia of World Problems & Global Issues. Retrieved from http://encyclopedia.uia.org/en/problem/133460

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